Jurnal Sylva Lestari https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT <p><strong>Jurnal Sylva Lestari (JSL)</strong> is an open-access journal dedicated to the advancement of science in the field of forestry. The journal’s scope encompasses a wide range of topics, including:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Forest Management</strong>: Strategies and practices for the sustainable management of forest resources.</li> <li><strong>Forest Resources Conservation</strong>: Approaches to preserving and protecting forest ecosystems and biodiversity.</li> <li><strong>Silviculture</strong>: Techniques and principles of cultivating and managing forest stands.</li> <li><strong>Forest Socioeconomics</strong>: The interplay between forest ecosystems and local communities, including economic and social impacts.</li> <li><strong>Forest Products and Wood Science</strong>: Research on the wood science and the utilization, properties, and technology of timber and non-timber forest products.</li> </ul> <p>JSL primarily serves as a medium for the dissemination of original theoretical and experimental research, as well as comprehensive technical reviews. It publishes one volume annually, which consists of three issues delivered in January, May, and September. The journal is managed and published by the Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Through its rigorous peer-review process, JSL aims to contribute to the global dialogue on forest science and management, providing valuable insights and fostering innovation in the field.</p> en-US <p>Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Licence</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</p><p>Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.</p><p>Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).</p> wahyu.hidayat@fp.unila.ac.id (Wahyu Hidayat) sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id (Managing Editor) Thu, 17 Apr 2025 10:56:54 +0700 OJS 3.3.0.5 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Assessing Water Absorption and Root-Shoot Dynamics of Native Philippine Tree Species for Flood Mitigation and Environmental Management https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/article/view/1088 <p>Over the years, excessive stormwater run-off has been a primary environmental concern in almost every part of the world. This study aimed to assess the water absorption capacity and root-shoot ratio of the three native species, namely <em>Vitex parviflora</em>, <em>Pterocarpus indicus</em>, and <em>Diospyrus discolor,</em> in the Philippines. The study used an experimental design with a total number of 63 experimental seedlings. After over a month of transplanting, the researchers collected the data by uprooting 1 sample per box and recording its weight. The uprooted samples were then submerged into a container with enough water, and the plant waited until it absorbed enough water before being weighed again. Root and shoot ratio were also computed using its dry weight. The results showed a significant difference in terms of absorption rate between the three native species. <em>V. parviflora </em>garnered the highest water absorption rate, followed by<em> P. indicus</em> and <em>D. discolor</em>. Root-shoot ratio was highest in <em>D. discolor</em> while lowest in <em>V. parviflora.</em> No significant correlation was found between root and shoot biomass regarding water absorption capacity. These findings highlight the importance of selecting specific tree species for environmental management and flood mitigation efforts in the Philippines.</p> <p>Keywords: biomass, native species, stormwater run-off, water absorption</p> Shiella Lynn Dali-on Goyo, Victor Lobrigas Corbita, Glendel Cotejo Acog, Diana Rose Balaba, Jessa Joy Tomoc Estrada, Joel Andig Mercado Copyright (c) 2025 Shiella Lynn Dali-on Goyo, Victor Lobrigas Corbita, Glendel Cotejo Acog, Diana Rose Balaba, Jessa Joy Tomoc Estrada, Joel Andig Mercado https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/article/view/1088 Thu, 17 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700 Selecting a Suitable Synthesis of Industrial Hot Melt Nanostructured Polyurethane Adhesives for the Enhanced Bonding of MDF and PVC Veneers - A Review https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/article/view/1132 <p>This review focuses on the synthesis and application of industrial hot-melt nanostructured polyurethane adhesives (HMPUAs) used for enhancing the bonding of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) veneers. The use of PVC veneers has been identified as an effective approach to protect wood composite products, particularly MDF, due to its resistance to moisture, environmental conditions, and cost-effectiveness. However, achieving strong adhesion between PVC and MDF remains challenging due to differences in their chemical and structural properties. This study compares various synthesis methods of polyurethane adhesives, emphasizing the prepolymer method as the most efficient approach for producing high-performance HMPUAs. Key challenges include optimizing the isocyanate to hydroxyl group ratio (NCO/OH), selecting appropriate polyols, and incorporating suitable additives. The effects of nanoparticles, including nanosilica, nanolignin, phosphorus, nitrogen compounds, mica particles, and aluminum trihydrate, on the mechanical and thermal properties of polyurethane adhesives are thoroughly discussed. Furthermore, the challenges of achieving consistent adhesive performance, compatibility, and durability under varying environmental conditions are addressed. The findings of this review provide essential insights into improving the synthesis of one-component HMPUAs and enhancing their applicability in MDF-PVC veneer bonding.</p> <p>Keywords: additives, hot melt adhesive, medium-density fiberboard, polyurethane, reactive resin<br /><br /></p> Fatemeh Hassani Khorshidi, Ahmad Ramazani Saadatabadi, Antonio Pizzi, Widya Fatriasari Copyright (c) 2025 Fatemeh Hassani Khorshidi, Ahmad Ramazani Saadatabadi, Antonio Pizzi, Widya Fatriasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/article/view/1132 Fri, 18 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700