Keanekaragaman Amfibi Ordo Anura di Blok Perlindungan dan Blok Pemanfaatan Hutan Pendidikan Konservasi Terpadu, Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman (The Diversity of Amphibian from Order Anura in the Protected and Utilization Blocks of Integrated Educational Conservation Forest, Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park)

Authors

  • Kornelius Siahaan Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung
  • Bainah Sari Dewi Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung
  • Arief Darmawan Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl37370-378

Abstract

Amphibians are part of biodiversity that spread in various places in the world. Amphibians have an important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem as part of the food chain system. However, lack of public understanding caused the potential of Anura amphibians to have not been explored optimally hence research on Anura amphibians in the Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park (Tahura WAR) is very important to support Anura's conservation efforts. This study aims to understand and identify the diversity of Anura order amphibians in the Protection and Utilization Blocks of the Tahura WAR on forest and river habitat types. Data was collected by using Line Transect and Visual Encounter Survey method. Data collection using Line Transect was conducted by making a narrow transverse path at the observation site, while the Visual Encounter Survey was conducted by making a wildlife observation path with 3 replications. Analysis of the data used included amphibian diversity, community similarity index, and species evenness. The results found 25 individuals of Anura amphibians in the Protection Block and 40 individuals in the Utilization Block of Tahura WAR. Overall, 65 individuals were found consisting of 3 species of amphibians from 2 families i. e., 2 species of the Ranidae family and 1 species of the Bufonidae family. The results showed that the species diversity index, species richness index, and community similarity index in the Protection and Utilization Blocks of Tahura WAR were categorized as low. Reforestation needs to be done so that the Anura habitat is maintained.

Keywords: amphibian, biodiversity, order Anura, Tahura WAR

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adhiaramanti, T., and Sukiya. 2016. Keanekaragaman Anggota Ordo Anura di Lingkungan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Jurnal Biologi 15(6): 1–11.
Arista, A., Winarno, G. D., and Hilmanto, R. 2017. Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi untuk Mendukung Kegiatan Ekowisata di Desa Braja Harjosar Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Biosfera 34(3): 103–109. DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2017.34.3.458
Ariza, Y. S., Dewi, B. S., and Darmawan, A. 2014. Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi (Ordo Anura) pada Beberapa Tipe Habitat di Youth Camp Desa Hurun Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 2(1): 21–30. DOI: 10.23960/jsl1221-30
Bobi, M., Erianto, and Rifanjani, S. 2017. Keanekaragaman Herpetofauna di Kawasan Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation (TWNC) Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan (TNBBS) Pesisir Barat Lampung. Jurnal Hutan Lestari 5(2): 348–355.
Brower, J. E., and Zar, J. H. 1977. Field and Laboratory Methods for General Ecology. Brown Co Publisher, Iowa.
Firdaus, A. B., Setiawan, A., and Rustiati, E. L. 2014. Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung di Repong Damar Pekon Pahmungan Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah Krui Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 2(2): 1–6. DOI: 10.23960/jsl221-6
Huda, S. A. 2017. Jenis Herpetofauna di Cagar Alam dan Taman Wisata Alam Pengandaran Jawa Barat. Pendidikan Sains 6(1): 41–46. DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v6i1.1285
Indriyanto. 2006. Ekologi Hutan. Bumi Aksara, Jakarta.
Iskandar, D. T. 1998. Seri Panduan Lapangan Amfibi Jawa dan Bali. Puslitbang Biologi LIPI, Bogor.
Kamsi, M. 2017. Survey Amfibi Reptilia di Provinsi Aceh, Pulau Sumatera. Aceh. in: Seminar Nasional Biotik 2017 Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari.
Kurniati, H., and Sulistyadi, E. 2016. Kepadatan Populasi Kodok Ferjervarya cancrivora Di Persawahan Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia 13(1): 71–83.
Leksono, S. M., and Firdaus, N. 2017. Pemanfaatan Keanekaragaman Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Kawasan Cagar Alam Rawa Danau Serang Banten Sebagai Material Edu-Ekowisata. in: Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning 75–78.
Mardinata, R., Winarno, G. D., and Nurcahyani, N. 2018. Keanekaragaman Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Tipe Habitat Berbeda Resort Balik Bukit Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 6(1): 58–65. DOI: 10.23960/jsl1659-66
Saputra, D., Setyawati, T. R., and Yanti, A. H. 2014. Karakteristik Populasi Katak Sawah (Fejervarya cancrivora) Di Persawahan Sungai Raya Kalimantan Barat. Protobiont 3(2): 81–86.
Saputra, R., Yanti, A. H., and Setyawati, T. R. 2016. Inventarisasi Jenis-jenis Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Areal Lahan Basah Sekitar Danau Sebedang Kecamatan Sebawi Kabupaten Sambas. Protobiont 5(3): 34–40.
Sarwenda, Subagio, and Imran, A. 2016. Struktur Komunitas Amphibi di Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Kerandangan dalam Upaya Penyusunan Modul Ekologi Hewan. Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 4(1): 21–26.
Setiawan, D., Yustian, I., and Prasetyo, C. Y. 2016. 2016. Studi Pendahuluan: Inventarisasi Amfibi di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Bukit Cogong II. Jurnal Penelitian Sains 18(2): 1.
Yani, A., Said, S., and Anto, E. 2015. Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi Ordo Anura Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Gunung Semahung Kecamatan Senga Temila Kabupaten Landak Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Hutan Lestari 3(1): 15–20.
Yudha, D. S., Eprilurahman, R., Trijko, Alawi, M. F., and Tarekat, A. A. 2014. Keanekaragaman Jenis Katak dan Kodok (Ordo Anura) di Sepanjang Sungai Opak Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakata. Jurnal Biologi 18(2): 52–59.

Downloads

Published

29-09-2019

How to Cite

Siahaan, K., Dewi, B. S., & Darmawan, A. (2019). Keanekaragaman Amfibi Ordo Anura di Blok Perlindungan dan Blok Pemanfaatan Hutan Pendidikan Konservasi Terpadu, Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman (The Diversity of Amphibian from Order Anura in the Protected and Utilization Blocks of Integrated Educational Conservation Forest, Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 7(3), 370–378. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl37370-378

Issue

Section

Articles

Statistics

 Abstract views: 611 times
 PDF downloaded: 3189 times

Metrics