Penaksiran Riap Biomassa dan Riap Karbon pada Famili Sapindaceae di Kebun Raya Purwodadi (Biomass and Carbon Increments of Sapindaceae Family in Purwodadi Botanic Garden)
Authors
-
Setyawan Agung Danarto
Balai Konservasi Tumbuhan Kebun Raya Purwodadi-Pusat Penelitian Konservasi Tumbuhan dan Kebun Raya LIPI
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5617-4144
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl28241-254Abstract
Global warming has adverse effects on human life, which can be prevented by planting many trees. Sapindaceae family has various purposes, particularly as fruit producers. However, research on the potential of the Sapindaceae family as a carbon sequester is still lacking. This study aimed to determine the annual increment of biomass and carbon absorption of 22 species from the Sapindaceae family in Purwodadi Botanic Garden. Data were collected using a non-destructive method in the Purwodadi Botanic Garden in July-September 2019. The research tool used in this research included stationery, roll meter, and tally sheet. Biomass was measured with the Kettering equation. The results revealed variations in the value of biomass and the carbon increment of each species. Three species of the Sapindaceae family that have biomass and high carbon increment were Litchi chinensis, Filicium decipiens, and Schleichera oleosa.
Keywords: biomass increment, carbon increment, global warming, sapindaceae family
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References
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Elsawi, S. A., Aboutabl, E. A., Rashed, K. N., Ragab, N. A., Marzouk, M. M., and Sleem, A. A. 2017. Phenolic Investigation and Potential Therapeutic Activities of Alectryon tomentosus (F. Muell.) Radlk Leaves Family Sapindaceae. Journal of Materials and Environmental Science 8(5): 1518–1525.
Erly, H., Wulandari, C., Safe’i, R., Kaskoyo, H., and Winarno, G. D. 2019. Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Simpanan Karbon Pohon di Resort Pemerihan, Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 7(2): 139–149. DOI: 10.23960/jsl27139-149
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Indriyani, L. I., Sabaruddin, L., Rianse, R., and Baco, L. 2016. Management of Green Open Space (RTH) in Kendari to Reduce Air Pollution. European Journal of Sustainable Development 5(4): 403–408. DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2016.v5n4p403
Irawan, E., Mansur, I., and Hilwan, I. 2020. Pendugaan Biomassa Atas Permukaan Acacia mangium Willd. pada Areal Revegetasi Pertambangan Batu Bara. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 8(1): 20–31. DOI: 10.23960/jsl1820-31
Kilari, E. K., and Putta, S. 2016. Biological and Phytopharmacological Descriptions of Litchi chinensis. Pharmacognosy Reviews 10(19): 60–65. DOI: 10.4103/0973-7847.176548
Kumar, R. 2016. Effect of Ambient Air Pollution on Photosynthetic Pigments of Litchi chinensis near Muzaffarpur Thermal Power Station, Muzaffarpur, Bihar. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 15(3): 939–942.
Lailati, M. L. 2013. Carbondioxide Sink Ability of 15 Plant Species Collection in Bogor Botanical Garden. Widyariset 16(2): 277–286. DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.2.2013.277-286
Locatelli, B., Catterall, C. P., Imbach, P., Kumar, C., Lasco, R., MarÃn-Spiotta, E., Mercer, B., Powers, J. S., Schwartz, N., and Uriarte, M. 2015. Tropical Reforestation and Climate Change: Beyond Carbon. Restoration Ecology 23(4): 337–343. DOI: 10.1111/rec.12209
Ma, S., He, F., Tian, D., Zou, D., Yan, Z., Yang, Y., Zhou, T., Huang, K., Shen, H., and Fang, J. 2018. Variations and Determinants of Carbon Content in Plants: A Global Synthesis. Biogeosciences 15(3): 693–702. DOI: 10.5194/bg-15-693-2018
Madurapperuma, B. D., and Kuruppuarachchi, K. A. J. M. 2016. Rehabilitating a Landfill Site of Lowland Tropical Landscape into an Urban Green Space: A Case Study from the Open University of Sri Lanka. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment 5(2): 400–410. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsbe.2016.09.001
Mansur, M. 2016a. Laju Penyerapan CO2 pada Kantong Semar (Nepenthes gymnamphora Nees) di Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun-Salak, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 13(1): 59–65. DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v13i1.1405
Mansur, M. 2016b. Potensi Serapan CO2 pada Beberapa Jenis Pohon Tumbuh Cepat di Hutan Rawa Gambut Hampangen, Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 15(1): 21–25. DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v15i1.1453
Mansur, M., and Pratama, A. 2014. Potensi Serapan Gas Karbondioksida (CO2) pada Jenis-Jenis Pohon Pelindung Jalan. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia 10(2): 149–158.
Mulyana, E. 2019. Bencana Kabut Asap Akibat Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Kualitas Udara di Provinsi Riau Februari – Maret 2014. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia 16(3): 1–7. DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v16i3.3417
Nitteranon, V. 2018. Anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant and Quinone Reductase Inducing Effects of Lumyai Thao (Dimocarpus longan var. obtusus) Seed Extract. Journal of Food Science and Agricultural Technology 4: 29–35.
Pangli, M. 2013. Analisis Ekonomi Komoditi Cengkeh, Rambutan dan Lengkeng pada Lahan Marginal di Desa Didiri Kecamatan Pamona Timur. Agropet 10(1): 1–11.
Pragasan, L. A. 2016. Assessment of Carbon Stock of Tree Vegetation in the Kolli Hill Forest Located in India. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 14(2): 169–183. DOI: 10.15666/aeer/1402_169183
Prasetyo, A., Hikmat, A., and Prasetyo, L. B. 2016. Pendugaan Perubahan Cadangan Karbon di Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan. Media Konservasi 16(2): 87–91. DOI: 10.29244/medkon.16.2.
Rajput, A., Rajput, S. S., and Jha, G. 2017. Physiological Parameters Leaf Area Index, Crop Growth Rate, Relative Growth Rate and Net Assimilation Rate of Different Varieties of Rice Grown Under Different Planting Geometries and Depths in SRI. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience 5(1): 362–366. DOI: 10.18782/2320-7051.2472
Rindyastuti, R. 2017. Carbon Storage of Medium-Sized Tree: A Case Study on Dillenia Collection in Purwodadi Botanic Garden. Journal of Biological Researches 22(2): 74–80. DOI: 10.23869/bphjbr.22.2.20177
Rindyastuti, R., and Sancayaningsih, R. P. 2018. The Growth Strategies Analysis of Ten Woody Plant Species for Effective Revegetation. Biotropia 25(1): 43–55. DOI: 10.11598/btb.2018.25.1.705
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11-05-2020
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Danarto, S. A. (2020). Penaksiran Riap Biomassa dan Riap Karbon pada Famili Sapindaceae di Kebun Raya Purwodadi (Biomass and Carbon Increments of Sapindaceae Family in Purwodadi Botanic Garden). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 8(2), 241–254. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl28241-254
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